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KMID : 1004620110170010035
Clinical Nursing Research
2011 Volume.17 No. 1 p.35 ~ p.45
The Effect of Exercise Therapy on Low Back Pain, Self-Urination Disorder, Bleeding, and Hematoma in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Patients
Lee Hyea-Kyung

Kang Sung-Ye
Lee Chung-Ok
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of exercise therapy on low back pain, self-urination disorder, bleeding, and hematoma in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention(PCI) patients.

Methods: A total of 64 PCI patients were recruited from C hospital located in C city, from June until August of 2010. The patients were divided into two groups as the exercise and control group. Thirty-two participants in the exercise group took bedrest for two hours after PCI, and then received excise therapy. The other 32 participants in the control group took the usual 8-hour bedrest with intermittent back care by the unit nurses.

Results: In the relieving effect of low back pain, exercise group reported pain reduced faster than the control group. On the other hand, there were no significant differences between the two groups in alleviant of self-urination disorder, bleeding, and hematoma.

Conclusion: Exercise therapy for reducing patients¡¯ low back pain showed to be an effective nursing intervention. Since there was no bleeding or hematoma after PCI in the exercise group, this study provided the ground suggesting that it might be possible to reduce the bedrest time after PCI without increased risk of bleeding or hematoma.
KEYWORD
Percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI), Exercise therapy
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